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Teach pendant

A teach pendant is the portable control device used to program a robot in manual mode, and it is how most robot systems are set up for an application: a trained programmer walks the robot through its tasks by hand, holding control of the robot and the equipment around it.

Official source: OSHA Technical Manual (OTM) - Section IV: Chapter 4 — Industrial Robots and Robot System Safety →

Because the programmer is often inside the robot's restricted space while doing so, robot speeds during teaching are held below ten inches, or 250 millimetres, per second. Mis-activation of the pendant or the control panel is named as a frequent worker error, and mistakes here can injure, particularly on large or complex systems where the wrong function is easy to trigger.

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  1. OSHA Technical Manual (OTM) - Section IV: Chapter 4 — Industrial Robots and Robot System Safety verified agent:verification